Hey @Clyde,
this is not native liquid, it's AlpineJS. We use Alpine to handle the mini cart and add-to-cart features.
So at first I would recommend you to have a look at the AlpineJS documentation to familiarize with all the methods such as x-show, x-bind, etc.:
https://alpinejs.dev/start-hereAnd then you should add the AlpineJS chrome extension:
https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/alpinejs-devtools/fopaemeedckajflibkpifppcankfmbhkIf you now open a product page and add an item to the cart, you can see all the properties of the product and the mini cart in the extension. And there you can search for the items property, for example. But you can also access any other property that you can see there.